What is Science? Definition, Types, Advantages, Disadvantages, Learn A-Z

Hello, guys. In today’s article, we will study science. For example, what is science, its types, and what are the examples? We will know the answers to many such questions today, which everyone wants to know because today’s world is the world of science. At this time, most students want to study from the science side, so friends, today we will learn about science in detail.

What is Science?

Well-organized systematic knowledge is called science. 

What is the origin of the science word?

The word science is derived from the Latin Scientia, meaning to know.

What is science? We know it in a very easy language, and now we will learn about the type of science.

Types of Science –

Although there are many types of science, there are mainly three types.  

1. Physics,
2. Chemistry,
3. Biology

What is Physics?

What is physics?

That is a branch of science. In which the energy of an object, nature, and its natural phenomena are studied.

The word physics is derived from Greek, meaning = Nature.

Isaac Newton is called the father of physics.

 Albert Einstein Sir is called the father of physics in the modern era.

2- What is Chemistry?

What is chemistry?

Chemistry is the branch of science that studies the composition, structure, properties, and substance changes during a chemical reaction.

The word Chemistry has been taken from the very old name of the country of Egypt, Alchemy.

 Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier is called the father of chemistry.

3- What is Biology?

What is biology?

Biology is the branch of science that studies organisms (animals and plants).

The term biology was first used by scientists Lamarck and Trivirenus in 1801.

Who is the Father of Biology?

The scientist Aristotle ​​is called the father of biology.

How many parts are divided in biology?

Biology is divided into two parts.

1. Zoology 
2. Botany

What is zoology?

Zoology is the branch of biology in which animals are studied extensively.

What is botany?

Botany is the branch of biology in which trees, plants, and plants are studied in detail.

Friends, we have seen what science is and how many types of science there are. We have come to know very well about each type of science, and now we will know about the importance of science, so let’s start.

What is the importance of science?

Today’s world is the world of science; science is progressing very fast; today’s people are becoming completely dependent on science; we are surrounded by science from all sides; in today’s time, if we have to do some work then We use only the things made of science to save our time and energy, 

now, in any field, whether education, agriculture, network, business, research, medicine or commerce, science is not left out of science. Helps in our lives in every way, and with the help of science, we can make a lot of development in our lives; with the help of science, every country is developing and strengthening itself, 

science was invented by humans only in earlier times. There was a lot of ignorance and superstition, but slowly, ignorance and superstition have been eliminated due to science.

Advantages and disadvantages of science –

Advantages of science –

First, we will know about the benefits of science.

Science has made its contribution in all fields.

In the field of communication –

The inventions of science have made our lives very comfortable. Science has discovered mobile phones, computers, and the internet, allowing us to talk to people sitting thousands of miles away today easily. Not only can we watch them live if we want to buy anything, but we can also easily order at home by ordering online. All this is the gift of science.

In the field of medicine –

Science has made medicines. Today, minor to major diseases can be cured by using these. Changes can be made in any body part, not only through surgery. By changing the DNA of any organism, its properties can be changed.

In the field of the building –

Science has created building materials like cement, bricks, etc., which can be used to build and live inside a nice house. This is a gift of science.

In the field of agriculture –

• Science has also contributed a lot to agriculture. In earlier times, crop yields were very low, which resulted in food grain shortages. But today, with the contribution of science, crop seeds have been made more yielding, stronger, and capable of fighting most diseases; that is, changes have been made in their genes.
• Due to this, food grains are being supplied all over the world today. If this is not done, such a large population of the world would not be able to provide food grains, which would cause people to start dying of hunger. Then, somewhere, science has also contributed a lot to agriculture. 

In the field of education →

• Science has also contributed a lot to the field of education, such that if we want an answer to any question, we go to the internet, search for the question, and know its answer easily, like today’s time.
• Students study online at home through smartphones, laptops, or computers. Not only this but if we want to do the biggest calculation, then we calculate it in seconds using the devices invented by science. There are many such benefits.

In the field of travel –

• In today’s time, we have to go somewhere, so we use vehicles like cycles, motorcycles, trains, airplanes, etc. All these inventions have been made by science only. 
• Science has created space vehicles, and because of this, humans have travelled from one planet to another today.
• We get many such benefits from science. I’m sorry, friends. We can’t tell you about all the things one by one; otherwise, you guys are smart. You can know where you people are getting benefits from science. 

Friends, what are the benefits of science to you? I know about it, but friends, science also causes harm. We will learn more about this later.  

Disadvantages of Science –

We are the people who benefit from science. Similarly, there is a lot of harm from science. What is the harm of science? We will know this step by step further. 

In the field of communication –

Science has invented many communication devices, some of which harm living beings on Earth. For example, rays emanating from computers or mobile devices damage our eyes.

And by using these tools, people are harmed by hacking. And the network towers that have been built to run them. The radiation emitted from them also harms animals, birds, and humans.

Also, every country has made dangerous weapons to make itself powerful and secure. Like – the atomic bomb and the hydrogen bombs, how destructive is the nuclear bomb? You, people, must know that when the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, how much damage was done? Not only this, its effect lasted for many years. 

This is a physics weapon. In today’s time, humans have also made bioweapons. Bioweapons attack microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, dangerous insects, etc.

Now, we will know in the medical field what the harm of science is. 

In the field of medicine →

The way science has made medicines, in the same way, many intoxicants such as drugs, heroin, opium, alcohol, etc., have also been made, and many dangerous chemicals have also been made.

Warning – We should always avoid all these substances and save others because all these substances always harm us. If we do not get any benefit from them, then please, friends, do not consume these substances ever. 

In the field of building →

When the materials used to make the building are made in factories, a lot of waste material comes out of there. For example, smoke and garbage smoke go into our atmosphere and spoil the air. The waste spoils our water by going into the rivers.

In the field of agriculture –

In agriculture, when there are insects and diseases in the crops. So, the insecticides used to eliminate them are as follows: They cause a lot of damage to us and our farms. 

In the field of education –

There is no harm in this field because of science, but people misuse it. Now, people take the highest education and misuse the devices made by science.

For example, stealing others’ data by hacking or hacking their accounts, disappearing money, and giving wrong information online have many disadvantages.   

In the field of travel –

Now, we use vehicles to go anywhere. Waste gases released from vehicles pollute our atmosphere. Due to this, we have difficulty breathing, and there are also lung-related diseases.

Friends, we have learned about the advantages and disadvantages of science. If you liked this post, share it as much as possible. If you want to share any information related to it, then definitely share it in the comments.

What did we know in this article? 

Friends, I hope. What do you call science? You must have liked the information given about what science is. Friends, if you like this information, then please share this article with your friends so that they also get the benefit of this post,

We have covered definitions of science, chemistry, physics, and biology. And to know the name of their father and the words from which they originated.

So, friend, how did you like this post? If you like it, then share it with your friends, too. 

Thank you so much 

Also, read –

What is Cell theory?

What is Phylum Protozoa?

What is Taxonomy?